Surface area is the total area of the surface of an object. It applies to three-dimensional shapes. Understanding this value is critical in medicine as we try to develop and learn new methods for combating bacteria and viruses. If we can calculate the total area of the surface these organisms we can often give the proper dose of medication that in too high concentrations will be toxic to the cell.
What does surface area tell you about an object? Mathematics surely seems like a very boring and complicated subject, but there are lots of interesting things that the subject holds in itself. Counting, geometry, fraction… So many things! First, let us understand what it stands for. In very simple words, the surface area of an object is the total measure of the area that the object occupies. For example, if you draw a square on a piece of paper, the amount of space it takes on the page will be this measure. For each shape we study, we have a specific formula to calculate the surface area. And it is pretty easy to calculate too. All you have to do is add the measure of all the sides of the shape, and you will be able to use a formula to decipher it. These worksheets explain how to calculate the surface area and volume of different geometrical solids (cylinders and pyramids). When you are trying to calculate the final answer you need to take into account the shape of the object you are studying.